Figure
1: The Wheel of Retailing
From the Wheel of Retailing above figure, there are many lessons that we have to always beware. First, we cannot
lose sight of our prime customer’s price consciousness. This is because the
customer always conscious about the low price at the low end strategy of the
business. Second, beware
of the dangers in upgrading target markets. These are because a few risks might
be faced as the old segment gets “sticker shock” and new segment does not
accept retailer’s revised positioning immediately. Third, the company can employ
customer benefit costing to weigh the cost and benefits of specific service
upgrades. For example, the company can offer the price that includes the
delivery cost towards customer but with the benefit that the parcel can be
receive on time to the customer.
Figure 2: Scrambled Merchandising
by a Shoe Store
by a Shoe Store
The scrambled merchandising have a few reasons why it is very important on
the performance of retail strategy mixes. These are because it is desired for
one-stop shopping format by customers. Besides
that, it concerns to adopt “hot” products to increase store
traffic where people are eager to purchase something that are trendy. In addition, it is looking
for high gross profit businesses where the retailer sells a variety of products
that are easily found by customer in one store only.
Moreover, the retail
life cycle also can help in the performance of retail strategy mixes. In retail
life cycle, any retail institutions have to pass through identifiable life
stages which are:
•
introduction
•
growth
•
maturity
•
decline
Figure 3: The Retail Life Cycle
Furthermore, there are a few ways that retail strategy mixes such as
retail institutions are evolving through mergers, diversification, and
downsizing, cost-containment
and value-driven retailing. Mergers are the combinations of separately owned
firms. For example, Coca-Cola and Pepsi. Meanwhile diversification which
retailers become active in businesses outside their normal operations. Besides,
downsizing is unprofitable stores are closed or divisions are sold off.
In addition, there are a variety of food-oriented and general
merchandise retailers involved with store-based strategy mixes.
Food-Oriented
|
General Merchandise
|
• Convenience store
• Conventional supermarket
• Food-based superstore
• Combination store
• Box (limited-line) store
• Warehouse store
|
• Specialty store
• Traditional department
• Full-line discount store
• Variety store
• Off-price chain
• Factory outlet
• Membership club
• Flea market
|
Table
1: Store-Based Retail
Strategy Mixes
Strategy Mixes
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